第30讲
讲座题目:Biomimetic Design of Carbon Nanomaterials for Gecko-inspired Adhesives
仿壁虎碳纳米粘性材料的设计
演讲嘉宾:夏振海 教授
时间:2015年6月5日上午10:00-11:30
地点:永利集团会议室501室
摘要:Geckos can climb on almost any vertical surface, whether hydrophilic or hydrophobic, rough or smooth. Mimicking this biological system can lead to the development of a new class of advanced adhesives useful in various applications, including climbing robots, reusable tapes, super-grip tires, high efficiency breaks and rapid patch repairs on military vehicles. In this talk, I will present our recent efforts on the development of artificial dry adhesives. Using carbon nanotube arrays that are dominated by a straight body-segment but with curly entangled tip, we have created gecko-foot-mimetic dry adhesives that show macroscopic adhesive forces of ~100 N/cm2, almost ten times of that of a gecko foot. The mimics can be alternatively strong binding-on and easy lifting-off over various substrates for simulating the walking of a living gecko. To understand the underling mechanisms, a multiscale modeling approach was developed by combining large-scale finite element analysis, mesoscale coarse-grained modeling and fully atomic molecular dynamics simulation. Adhesion and friction behaviors of the nanotube arrays under various loading conditions are characterized and compared with experimental data.
简介:夏振海,1990年博士毕业于西北工业大学。现任美国北德州大学(University of North Texas)材料科学与工程系和化学系双聘终身教授。主要研究方向:新能源(如燃料电池,金属-空气电池)催化材料;仿生材料原理及制备;纳米复合材料力学;和多尺度计算材料科学。已发表论文百余篇,其中在Science和Nature子刊等刊物上发表多篇文章,论文总引用次数超过4700次。
联系人:许骏 教授
邮件:junxu@buaa.edu.cn